What Causes Global Warming - What Are the Known Causes of Global Warming?

Posted by Rolf Joho on March 29th, 2010 filed in What Causes Global Warming

The causes of global warming is a serious issue in the world today and being aware of this causes is crucial. We have heard Al Gore talk about it as well as plenty of others, but there are still so many people out there who are just not sure what global warming is all about. People are not sure what all the fuss is about. It is important to be aware of environmental issues in the world today.

There are actually several known causes of global warming and only by acknowledging the causes can anything positive actually get done about it.

Causes

Although there are different causes that are contributing to global warming, more than anything it has to do with humans and what we as a nation are doing to the earth and what sort of an effect it is having. Greenhouse gases are thought to be the number one cause. These can occur naturally but they are also the result of many human processes including fuel consumption.

By driving cars for instance, greenhouse gases are emitted and when you stop to consider how many millions of people are driving around each day, it is easy to see why this would be such a problem. This is certainly one of the most major causes and one that is therefore crucial to pay attention to.

Aviation is considered as being another of the main causes of global warming. People are constantly traveling around the world for personal and professional reasons and it is costing us because it is having a negative effect on the world that we live in.

People really need to start paying more attention to what they are doing and realize that there are very simple steps that can be taken in order to have a more positive impact on the earth and take care of it. Global warming is just one of many environmental issues that we are dealing with right now but there are many others as well. At least by being aware of this causes, we are able to move forward and do what we can in order to protect the environment. Riding a bicycle or walking when possible for instance, can do a lot and if everyone were to cut down on consumption of cars and airplanes, it would help dramatically with global warming.

Rolf Joho is a writer with many various interests and he owns several websites on a variety of topics. Some great resources for you would be to visit What Causes Global Warming

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The EPA Enforcement Office will issue fines for undocumented refrigerant gas usage as it relates to ozone depleting substances. Do you know how to mitigate this compliance risk?

The phase-out program of refrigerant gas is now in full swing and facilities that use equipment requiring the use of ozone-depleting substances (ODS) are at risk for a substantial EPA penalty if they fail to follow the requirements outlined in the U.S. Clean Air Act related to data management and usage reporting. Equipment that must be tracked includes refrigeration and air-conditioning systems, commercial refrigeration, heating, ventilation and air conditioning systems, and fire protection systems.

To avoid an EPA penalty, companies, municipalities and property managers that utilize refrigerant equipment must monitor its usage and submit documentation outlining refrigerant management efforts. Those who fail to do so face substantial fines. As such, many facilities are relying on refrigerant tracking and reporting programs that automatically manage their use of refrigerant, identify leaks, track repairs and guide in proper disposal. This allows them to keep current with government policies, compliance requirements, and penalties for non-compliance.

Overseeing the EPA penalty aspect of the U.S. Clean Air Act is the Office of Enforcement and Compliance Assurance. They are aggressively pursuing enforcement of the requirements to curb harmful gas emissions. Auditors and inspectors are permitted to make spot inspections to review a facility’s records pertaining to regulated gases. Those unable to produce proper documentation, or have incomplete or missing data are subject to heavy fines.

The EPA penalty applies to facilities that improperly emit, vent, or dispose of refrigerant gas. The law requires proper servicing and safe removal of any equipment using restricted substances. Noncompliance could result in fines of up to $25,000 a day, per violation. Additional fines are added if the refrigerant gas is not properly recovered. Because of the substantial penalties involved, the government has developed a technician certification program for anyone who provides service, repair, maintenance, or disposal of equipment containing refrigerant gases.

Under the EPA penalty guidelines, refrigerant leaks not fixed within 30 days are subject to a $32,500 fine per day, per unit. Furthermore, purchasing used or imported refrigerant gas calls for fines of $300,000 per 30 pound cylinder of refrigerant gas. With so much money at stake, it is crucial for business entities, organizations, and municipalities to track every pound of gas and manage its inventory, especially those with more than one location where records management and ease of reporting becomes difficult.

Any amendments to the environmental laws usually allow for a period when comments are accepted and updates to the regulations are proposed and implemented. Currently, the EPA and other governmental agencies are taking civil and criminal actions against companies nationwide who violate the law. The total of fines collected is in the billions of dollars each year. With the added incentives related to carbon emissions management and the World’s heightened awareness of climate change it is fully anticipated that more stringent and more restrictive measure will be placed on all substances that harm the environment.

Because refrigerant gas contains chlorofluorocarbons and hydrochlorofluorocarbons, identified as the major causes of ozone depletion, its use is being reduced, and eventually eliminated, worldwide. The plan reduces the use of R-22 refrigerant gas by 75% by 2010 and eliminates it by 2015. The EPA penalty increases as the complete phase-out comes to a close.

EPA penalty policies are based on the guidelines established by the U.S. Clean Air Act, and its international counterparts, the Montreal Protocol and the Kyoto Protocol, to control the use of refrigerant gas as a means of reducing the damaging impact it has on the ozone layer and lower the potential for global warming. Penalties are being issues to protect the environment and to encourage facilities to improve their carbon foot print.

About The Author

Clean-Tech solutions provided by Verisae help to manage the emissions tracking and reporting requirements of The Montreal Protocol across an entire organization. Verisae makes it easier to report carbon emissions and track refrigerant gases. To learn about effective refrigerant gas management tactics, you can visit http://www.Refrigerant-Tracker.com

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